After early military skirmishes and the 1823 Treaty of Moultrie Creek, by which the US seized northern Seminole lands, Osceola and his family moved with the Seminole deeper into central and southern Florida. They were the parents of at least 1 son and 1 daughter. Can I get a copy of the Powell History Book. [2] Osceola led the Seminole resistance to removal until he was captured on October 21, 1837, by deception, under a flag of truce,[3] when he went to a site near Fort Peyton for peace talks. We are direct descendants of James Powell, William Powells brother. University of Florida Press, 1996. His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R. Wickman, author of Osceolas Legacy, believes he may have been a Creek Indian who died soon after Osceola was born. Plan to do further research and DNA ancestry background check to find a possible link. Osceola served as a cultural bridge between the non-Indian world and the Seminoles, says Fixico. His brother, Luther Frank Powell passed away in the early 1990s and Polly a few years later. The people in the town of Tallassee were mixed-blood Native American/ English/ Irish/Scottish, and some were black. My DNA matches John William Powell Chufi Hadjo and Chekika Polly Ann Coppinger Powell, Parents of Osceola. In 1814, after the Red Stick Creek were defeated by United States forces, Polly took Osceola and moved with other Creek refugees from Alabama to Florida, where they joined the Seminole. On one occasion in 1836, Osceola killed a Seminole chief for selling cattle to whites at Fort King. 16 yrs). The family moved to Florida when Billy was a child, and later, having witnessed the white man's brutality against Native Americans he joined the Seminoles and began to fight against the U.S. government's attempt . On one occasion Osceola quarreled with Thompson, who had the warrior locked up at Fort King for two nights until he agreed to be more respectful. [4]:135 The United States first imprisoned him at Fort Marion in St. Augustine, then transported him to Fort Moultrie in Charleston, South Carolina. Billy Powell Osceola About Work Warchief at Seminole Indian Tribe Leader College Studied at Have one named after me, but never attended one. Like his father, Billys maternal grandfather James McQueen was a trader; in 1714 he was the first European to trade with the Creek in Alabama. Chief Osceola (Billy Powell): During the Second Seminole War, Osceola led a small group of Seminole warriors, when the United States tried to remove the tribe from their lands in Florida. Osceola (Billy Powell) Medicine Man and War Chief (1804-1838) Osceola (ah-see-oh-la), William 'Billy' Powell, 1804-1838, was a Medicine man and War Chief of the Florida Seminoles during the Indian removal from Florida to unsettled U.S. territory in Oklahoma during the early 1800s. 4. Im trying to learn about our Muscogee and Seminole customs and language. This is an anglicized form of the Creek Asi-yahola, the combination of asi, the ceremonial black drink made from the yaupon holly, and yahola, meaning shout or shouter. General Jesup's treacherous act and the administration were condemned by many congressional leaders and vilified by international press. Gene Barber wrote in later articles that Osceola was never in the area and that he regretfully added to the myth by printing that story as truth. [10][4]:58, Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers continued pressuring the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. My Mother was a Powell. 1785 (date? The Rising Sun, or Osceola was a great warrior who gained popularity and leadership . Osceola had risen to prominence as a Seminole leader when he refused to accept the Indian Removal Actlegislation proposed by President Andrew Jackson in 1830. This is an anglicized form of the Creek Asi-yahola (pronounced [asi jahola]); the combination of asi, the ceremonial black drink made from the yaupon holly, and yahola, meaning "shout" or "shouter". I am soon to be 76 years old.My paternal grandmother was Nanny Powell Renfrow. Advertising Notice In 1966, Miami businessman Otis W. Shriver claimed he had dug up Osceola's grave and put his bones into a bank vault to rebury them at a tourist site at the Rainbow Springs in Marion County. MOTHER: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 married 3X. On the route they split- Powell did not want to go to FL, so he left with his 2 daughters (Maurnee and Hepsy) from a previous marriage, wife #1 (Hepsy Homarty was daughter of Powells 3rd family, half sister of Osceola). My great Grandmother was named Osceola, after her my grandmother was named Osceola, along with my fathers sister (my auntie) that was named Osceola. Osceola (1804 January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Shriver traveled around the state in 1967 to gather support for his project. Osceola became the best-known resistance leader of the Seminoles and other. 5. Join Facebook to connect with Osceola Powell and others you may know. Osceola's mother, Polly Copinger, gave birth to Osceola during her marriage to a British trader named William Powell. I thought I had found a great hidden source since he had 6-7 versions of their history but then I read that his sources were message boards. Captain Pitcairn Morrison sent the death mask and some other objects collected by Weedon to an army officer in Washington. Sari Missouri Miss Sari m. John Milledge Canaday We would love to be able to discuss further anything that others may know about this genealogy of Osceola and his wives. Does anyone have any information on the exact day Osceola was born in 1804? Osceola managed to lead his followers, including noncombatants, from safe haven to ambush site to safe haven, while eluding multiple armies. 3. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4299. He became an adviser to Micanopy, the principal chief of the Seminole from 1825 to 1849. According to the oral tradition of his descendants, Dr. Frederick Weedon was alone with the body and cut off Osceola's head, placing it in the coffin with the scarf that Osceola had customarily worn being wrapped around the neck, and immediately before the funeral ceremony removed the head and shut the coffin's lid. 5. I was shopping recently at Home Depot and an elderly associate ask me what my name was. Osceola and his followers shot six others outside Fort King, while another group of Seminole ambushed and killed a column of US Army, more than 100 troops, who were marching from Fort Brooke to Fort King. Owen Edwards is a freelance writer who previously wrote the "Object at Hand" column in Smithsonian magazine. As a result of the escape, Osceola and 237 of his people were transferred to Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, far from their homes in Florida. You cant do that at Ancestry because they dont provide you with segment information. Though Osceola was half-Seminole, she passed as white (Ossie Wilson Beck) her entire life. Powell was believed to have ancestors from all of these groups. Osceola, suffering from failing health, was too weak to scale the walls of the cell and escape with his fellow warriors. For some time, Weedon kept the head and a number of personal objects Osceola had given him. It made sense then that many of his family lines made no sense. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. There is or was a Powell Family History Book? 2. My father who died in 2000, his only sister was named Polly. * Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (premiere Osceola expert) . His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. In retaliation, the US Indian agent, Wiley Thompson, declared that those chiefs were deposed from their positions. Greene- unreliable source, based on online family trees. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a . In contrast to the widespread view that there are no Indians in Georgia, family folklore among these descendants suggests that some Indian people stayed in the Okefenokee area, hiding their heritage and intermarrying with early European American settlers.. [7], Billy Powell's maternal grandfather, James McQueen, was a ship-jumping Scottish sailor who in 1716 became the first recorded white person to trade with the Muscogee Creek Confederacy in Alabama. Sources:Porter, Kenneth. Osceolas capture drew national attention. Cookie Settings, Smithsonian American Art Museum / Art Resource, NY, Kids Start Forgetting Early Childhood Around Age 7, Archaeologists Discover Wooden Spikes Described by Julius Caesar, 5,000-Year-Old Tavern With Food Still Inside Discovered in Iraq, Artificial Sweetener Tied to Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke, Study Finds, The Surprisingly Scientific Roots of Monkey Bars. Between 1832 and 1838, this federal legislation directed the deportation of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole tribes west of the Mississippi River to Indian Territory, present-day Oklahoma. Augustine. She is buried in Rowan Memorial Park Cemetery in Salisbury, NC. The legendary warrior is also the symbol of Florida State University in Tallahassee. 2. Source below : The death mask is currently housed in the Luce collection of the New-York Historical Society.[28]. In 1800 John Canaday (Osceolas brother in law) traveled up the St. Marys River and built a cabin near what is now Moniac. W.W. Norton & Company, New York, New York, 2020. Thompson considered Osceola to be a friend, and gave him a rifle. I have read that his brother, Levi, was born two years after Nathan and was the child of a Dowling and many times people have connected that name to Nathan but the death certificate did not verify that. The connection does not seem to fit for Rachel Rhoden, b 1845,GA- apparently had 7 or 8 children without being married. Lewis Powell was tried and hanged under his alias, Lewis Paine. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. WILLIAMS(1837) Florida - OSEOLA (Osceola).jpg 1,249 996; 658 KB. She has a Powell Family Book which was created by Bruce Powell. He defeated General Duncan Clinch at the Battle of Withlacoochee in December 1835. A Plea for SeparateSchools. Osceolas capture by deceit caused a national uproar. Ben, I have a cousin on Ancestry.com, Timothy Powell, who is a direct descendant of James Powell (William Powells brother). His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. [4]:178 Weedon apparently preserved Osceola's head in a large jar of alcohol and took it to St. Augustine,[4]:181 where he exhibited it in the family drugstore. 2. His skill as a speaker, prowess in battle, and staunch opposition to removal, led him to becoming a prominent warrior, and he often acted as a spokesmen for Abiaka. Sari is my direct line. 2021-03-12 Tallassee, AL - Osceola Historical Marker 002.jpg. Osceola County derives its name from Billy Powell, Osceola County is a county rich in history and life. Wife #1: Ui -chee m. 1826 May be a nickname or she may be a Euchee woman. I have found many names for My 4x Great Grandmother, wives of Osceola Billy Powell. The residents of the original Talisi village and of the current city of Tallassee were a mixture of several ethnicities. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. CHILD: Rachel Rhoden 1840-1929 w 8 kids no known fathers John Wesley Powell is my 3x Great Grandfather. of THE OKEFENOKEE. Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804, in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. Osceola is in out Powell Family History Book. In 1832, a few Seminole chiefs signed the Treaty of Payne's Landing, by which they agreed to give up their Florida lands in exchange for lands west of the Mississippi River in Indian Territory. Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Creek; her father James McQueen was Scots-Irish. She was born in 1886 and died in 1961. Disappointing for those of us who work hard to get it right. Osceola died of quinsy (though one source gives the cause of death as malaria without further elaboration) on January 30, 1838, three months after his capture. Osceola is the symbol for Florida State University. *Sanee/Sunnie 1798 (Osceolass sister)/ Yoha Hadjo RHODEN or Yoha Hadjo only b 1795 Yohas Father: Levi RHODEN. The Black Seminoles: History of a Freedom-Seeking People. He felt it equated the Seminole with slaves, who were forbidden to carry arms. Hi, I am really interested in Kathrine Frasers Parents. 1. Is there still a copy of the book because Osceola is one of my great grandfathers and Im trying to do some research on it. The painting by George Caitlin of Osceola showing him standing with his rifle with his two wives in the background along with a baby boy. But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". [9] Lt. John T. Sprague mentions in his 1848 history The Florida War that Osceola had a wife named "Che-cho-ter" (Morning Dew), who bore him four children. together during the BATTLE OF HORSESHOE BEND where Major General 1814: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 and WILLIAM POWELL were Holatta Micco (Billy Bowlegs) led the Seminole Tribe through the last days of the Seminole struggle against removal. Kind of difficult as I live in Mississippi and far away from our people. * F: James J. Rhoden, b. One of the conditions of him staying there was to marry Chief Osceolas niece and to name all of his descendants Osceola. He wanted to draw attention to himself by dressing in a finer way.. m. Che-Cho Ter (Morning Dew) State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4294. I know we come from Wind Clan. RACHEL RHODEN, b. SP #1 (may be):+Checartha Yargee Son Of Big Warrior b. Id love to hear more from some of you. Indian agent- who wrote Reminisces Series. Where are the pictures? Id very much love to connect with our people. FactSnippet No. Does anyone have any family information about Peoka? By 1885, the death mask and some of Osceola's belongings were being held in the anthropology collection of the Smithsonian Institution. Osceola, the most well-known leader of the Seminole Indians, was born in 1804 in a Creek town near Tallassee, present-day Tuskegee, Alabama. And the family history stops short at her name, listing her as a Redstick Creek, Name Kathrine Fraser. The army was unable to defeat Osceola in the field, so General Thomas Jesup used other means to capture him. Billy was all of these." Absolam Powell the 1st was my great, great, great, great grandfather. The Muscogee Creek were among the Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, and some of them held enslaved black people. Looking for family that can teach me more. He stayed in the area as a fur trader and married into a Muscogee family, becoming closely involved with these people. Geni requires JavaScript! Rumors persist that his embalmed head has been found in various locations. . Coppinger), 'chekika' Polly Ann Moniac Powell (born Coppinger). Text first and let me know who you are and I will reply. Between 1832 and 1838, this Federal legislation directed the removal of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole people to lands occupying present-day Oklahoma. The village site, now the city of Tallassee, Alabama, was located on the banks of the Tallapoosa River about 20 miles (32km) upstream from Fort Toulouse where the Tallapoosa and the Coosa rivers meet to form the Alabama River. He identified himself as an Indian, says Ccile Ganteaume, an NMAI curator and organizer of the Infinity of Nations exhibition. Mishall, John and Mary Lou Mishall (2004). Together James and Katherine had Peter McQueen Talmuches Hodjo, Mico of the Tallassees. They moved from Mississippi Territory to Spanish-held Florida, beginning his transition from Billy Powell to Osceola, Seminole warrior. According to legend, Osceola stabbed the treaty with his knife, although there are no contemporary reports of this.[6]. Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (Osceola expert), CH 2, p. 52) Im trying to get info about my lineSari Missouri is Osceolas Sister and daughter of Polly as well. Various traditional narratives deal with these topics, including accounts by present-day descendants of Indian people who fled to Fort Moniac on the St. Marys River during the Indian removals. Five of the most important Seminole chiefs, including Micanopy of the Alachua Seminole, did not agree to removal. Historians believe he was born in Alabama in 1804 to a Creek mother and a Scottish father. Connect to 5,000+ Powell profiles on Geni, John William Powell, Polly Powell (geb. Native American Haplogroup Origins and AncestralOrigins, James Whitehurst, Indian, Princess Anne County,VA, Eugenics as Indian Removal: Sociohistorical Processes and the De(con)struction of American Indians in theSoutheast, 1837 Treaty with the Choctaw andChickasaw. George Catlin and other prominent painters met the war chief and persuaded him to allow his picture to be painted. The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceola's desire for Seminole autonomy. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen.He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. The Second Seminole War, fought from 1835-42, was the longest and most costly war between Native Americans and the United States. Born in Alabama in 1804, Powell adopted the name Osceola, which means "black drink . Billy Osceola b 1804, in Talisi, AL. He took the name Osceola as a young adult when he joined the Seminole. Ive spent 5 exhausting months searching night and Day for the answers. Osceola, a young warrior rising to prominence, resented the ban. Unfortunately for Osceola, Florida proved to be a short-lived safe haven from American expansion and armed conflict. My name is Patty Daley I was just reading your family history. SP #2: John WilliamPowell (Chufi Hadjo) 1761-1830, Little Trader (oldest of 8 kids of James & Also Powell) m. in Seminole Co., GA (SW GA near Jackson Co., FL/ Houston Co, AL) OR 1778-1852 Source: findagrave At some point, likely around 1814, when he and his mother moved to Florida to live among Creeks and Seminoles, Osceola began to insist he was a pure-blood Indian. His grandmother was Ann McQueen, grandfather Jose Coppinger. During Osceolas stay here, many regarded him as somewhat of a celebrity. (see following web link: http://www.oldkingsroad.com/king's%20lynn/King's%20Lynn%202011.pdf ). old in 2019, living? "Osceola" is anglicized Creek for Asi-yahola which is usually translated into . It was presumably lost when a fire destroyed the museum in 1866. Please contact Kathy Johnston Schettler or myself at the following email addresses: sandpiperbeach@msn.com or davidjschettler@msn.com; phone (509)888-8335. Billy Powell (Osceola), another Seminole warrior, was born in Alabama to a Muscogee mother and an Englishmen named William Powell. Sant, Claudio. In October 1837, while negotiating under a white flag of truce near St. Augustine, Florida, Osceola was taken prisoner. My family hid the record of her birth-parents, and I know nothing about them except that her mother or father was likely a fieldhand in North Carolina. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a relative, Peter McQueen,[1] after their group's defeat in 1814 in the Creek Wars. The painting above is by Catlin. All the Powells were born and raised in the south Alabama Florida panhandle area and lived in the Troy as well as Montgomery, Tallassee and Franklin Alabama areas. By 1885, the death mask and some of Osceolas belongings ended up in the anthropology collection of the Smithsonian Institution, where they are still held. His mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. One of Chief Osceolas possessions is shown below. What is Peokas Christian name? well, Nathan Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Santee 'sunnie' Powell, Sanse Rhoden (bo 1801 - Upper Creek Town Tallassee, Alabama, USA, Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie, Charleston, South Carolina, United States, John William "chufi Hadjo" (Mad Or Drunk Rabbit) Powell, Chekika Polly Ann Powell (born Coppinger). With them, he had at least five children. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Osceola's early life is largely unknown. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. A 19th-century lithograph depicting Osceolabased on a portrait painted from life by artist George Catlin in 1838records the warriors elaborate wardrobe, including a feathered hat, embroidered sash andhanging around his neckthree crescent-shaped ceremonial metal gorgets, reminiscent of European knightly armor. ell, Charles Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Sanse Rhoden (born Powell), Santee 'sunnie 1801 - Ecunhutkee, Tallassee, Georgia, USA, Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie, Charleston, SC, USA, John William Powell, Polly Ann Moniac Powell (born Coppinger), arah Ann Powell, Missouri Sarie Powell, Sanee Jane Benet (born Powell), Sanee Powell, Hepsy Homarty Powell, James L Powell, Emeline A Powell, Tallassee, Elmore County, AL, United States, Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, United States, Fort Moultrie, Sullivan's Island, Charleston County, South Carolina, United States, South Carolina with Counties, Towns and Communities Project, Alabama with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, Florida with Counties, Cities, and Towns Project, William "billy, Osceola Or Black Drink Singer" Nikkanochee Powell, Death of Billy Powell (Chief Osceola) at Fort Moultrie, Sullivan's Island, Charleston County, South Carolina, United States. He was recognized as a defender of his people, Ganteaume says, and coverage in the American press made him well known. His fame only grew after his death at Fort Moultrie three months after his arrest. Osceola, named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. I thought I would find who was father was by ordering his death certificate but his father is listed as unknown. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceola's early life remains relatively obscure. Hepsy Homarty ( DP Note- William Powells child only), When Polly & William split on way to FL, Maurnee and Hepsy stayed with William. Pinecone7777@hotmail.com, Osceola were my ancestors and we still resides in America today but many things have been kept from us, My name is McKenley son of Hannah Mary Ella Walker/ McKinney. He was buried in 1811 at the Indian cemetery in Franklin, Alabama, near a Methodist missionary church for the Muscogee. Father of Patience Caroline Powell; Maranda Powell and Naponee McKendree Osceola attended several parleys with American officials, after which he usually left disgusted and dissatisfied. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4369. But, the most common interpretation of Osceola means the "Rising Sun". It seems very likely that these wives could be Che-cho-ter and Hilda. Hi, I would love any information you may have on Kathrine. Seems more coincidental, but maybe there is a distant relationship to Osceola. Source: Baker Co Historical Lib- McQueen family book, Betty Wadford (about 90 ( havent read last one but have seen quotes from it ). [7]:90, On December 28, 1835, Osceola, with the same rifle Thompson gave him, killed the Indian agent. Historians believe he was born in Alabama in 1804 to a Creek mother and a Scottish father. Osceola and his mother were one of many Creek families displaced after the Creek War of 1813-1814.
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