The 12th Virginia was organized at Norfolk in May, 1861, using the 4th Battalion Virginia Volunteers as its nucleus. Captain Steven Ashby Captain Andrew Wallace Washington devised a plan that included dividing his force into several divisions that would march separately through the night and attack from different directions simultaneously at dawn on October 4. The new force was to serve for not exceeding two and a half years. Mercer was one of the first to fall victim to the bayonet charge. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the . Captain Samuel Lapsley, March 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[6] Guide to researching Virginia military service in the American Revolutionary War, https://lva-virginia.libguides.com/revolutionary-war, search Revolutionary War payrolls, 1776-1784. Gen. Anthony Wayne, 1,500 Americans, including men from the 1st Virginia and other Virginia Regiments, attacked the fort in the early morning hours of July 16. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529. In August 1775 the Virginia Convention voted to raise fifteen companies to serve one year. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Over 5,000 American troops were captured, including almost all of the Virginia Continental Line. The regiment initially protected the main ports at Norfolk and Petersburg. It was assigned on Occtober 5, 1776 to Weedon's Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. In June, Lord Dunmore, the tory governor fled to a British war vessel, and from the safety of its deck he still made a pretense of asserting his . Often this Army was reinforced with units created by individual states. The 1st Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention of July 17, 1775, as a provincial defense unit composed of six musket and two rifle companies under the command of Patrick Henry. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. Each company was to consist of 68 enlisted men, with officers to include a captain, lieutenant and ensign (second lieutenant). Benjamin Holmes (Hoomes), April 24, 1778, Colonel's Company - Capt. Virginia. Pvt. The personnel who had managed to escape capture were formed into a temporary battalion under Lt. Col. Thomas Posey. William Fontaine, October 21, 1775. One company was composed of veterans, and the other of recruits who were serving out their enlistments "for the war." In the reorganization of the Virginia Line in May 1779, the 5th Regiment became part of Brig. Relieved on May 22, 1777 from Stephen's Brigade and assigned to the 1st Virginia Brigade, an element of the. The Continental Army at Valley Forge, including the men of the First Virginia, were taught the new American Drill under the command of Maj. Gen. Baron von Steuben. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. Raised in Southhampton, 7th Company - Capt. Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. Captain Andrew Waggoner Captain Andrew Wallace The mutinous militia leader was personally acquainted, in a manner left unexplained, with military law and enforcement by irate members of the Regiment. Originally raised for one year's state service, the 2nd Virginia was accepted by Congress for Continental service on February 13, 1776, and reorganized at Suffolk. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine . Twenty one year old Captain John Fleming of the First Virginia rallied the Regiment but was soon killed, and 18 year old second lieutenant Bartholomew Yates was mortally wounded. Reorganized on February 3, 1777 at Winchester, Captain Charles Porterfield commanding and consolidated with the. General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment of Foot commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of November 1777 National Archives. Captain Andrew Waggoner Captain Steven Ashby From at least October 1777 until June 1778, the 12th Virginia Regiment was under the command of Colonel James Wood and contained companies under the command of the following captains: October 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[1] The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Several men of the First Virginia were killed, including Maj. Edmund Dickinson, while the Highlanders sustained heavy casualties. Lieutenant Thomas Catlett, Lieutenant Colonel's Company - Lt. Colin Cocke(? [1] They contain the name, rank, pay per month, additional pay, subsistence, whole amount in dollars, The payrolls are listed in order by regiment number. The Regiment was authorized on June 14, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Virginia Independent Rifle Company and assigned to the. Col. Mawhood's two British regiments had already departed Princeton when Mercer's troops were spotted behind them. Marquis Calmes was captured by the British. Having recently suffered the humiliation of being chased out of New York City and subsequently out-maneuvered by the British, Washington's Continentals looked to the Virginians for new strength and hope. Parker was joined by the 2nd Virginia Detachment under the command of Col. William Heath. 3d Company - Capt. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 9th Virginia Regiment. 1778-1779, 9th Virginia Regiment, Its first commander was Colonel Peter Muhlenberg, a clergyman and militia leader. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. Revolutionary War Pension List for Virginia - 1835 Summers County - Confederate Soldiers The Civil War Metals of West Virginia Tyler County Revolutionary War Pensioners Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War-Ancestry.com Virginia Revolutionary War Records-Ancestry.com Wayne County, WWI Registration - June 5, 1918 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, On August 14th, General Washington and the majority of the Northern Army left the Hudson Highlands and marched toward Yorktown, Virginia. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on 31 May 1776. Bowyer came from Augusta County. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Confusion ensued for the Americans, with the Virginia regiments in the heaviest fighting and suffering the most casualties. Captain Andrew Waggoner Organized in January 1779 at Albemarle Barracks (Charlottesville), Virginia, to consist of 9 companies from Amherst, Buckingham, Louisa, Orange, Culpepper, and Goochland Counties. 1778-1779, 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 7th Virginia Regiment, War Department. Because names were often spelled in a variety of ways, be sure to check other possible spellings. Abstract of Pay due the 12th Virginia Regiment, commanded by Col James Wood. In September 1778, the Virginia Line was rearranged, by reducing the fifteen regiments to eleven. In front of the 2nd VA Regiment: 1st Continental Artillery Regiment of Virginia, 1st Battalion, Capt.-Lt. Ebenezer Finley, with 50 men . Colonel John Neville, and Major George Slaughter.[2]. Captain Thomas Bowyer On September 16, 1776, the Continental Congress resolved to raise an army of eighty-eight infantry regiments which were to serve for the duration of the war. The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, the Battle of Germantown and the Battle of Monmouth. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. On January 1, 1783, the various Virginia troops still in service were consolidated into one large battalion, designated the 1st Virginia Regiment, and a small battalion of two companies, designated the 2nd Virginia Regiment. The next morning the chastened militia officer tendered his apologies at headquarters. As a result, one militiaman was seized and locked in the guardhouse for his insolence. Captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at Charleston, South Carolina . The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 6th Virginia Regiment. Some of the original service records for the Revolutionary War were destroyed by fire. Adopted on May 31, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. In Sterling's Brigade, the 1st Virginia, alongside the 1st and 3rd New Hampshire Regiments, attacked the 42nd Royal Highland Regiment. Captain Johnathan Langdon, December 1777 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[3] The 1st through 9th Virginia Regiments were reconstituted in the Continental Army as regiments raised to serve for the duration of the war. In the mean time Sullivan and Greene's troops managed to attack the main British force, with Greene's Virginians driving through the British line in a bayonet charge that carried to the enemy's camp. This page has been viewed 12,545 times (0 via redirect). Captain Thomas Bowyer It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. Relieved on July 22, 1778 from the 3rd Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Brigade, an element of the, The Regiment was authorized on January 8, 1777 in the Continental Army as 2 independent Virginia Companies to garrison Fort Pitt and. Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. In August, members of the 1st Virginia took part in another raid on a small British fort at Paulus Hook, New Jersey. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel William Russell, Colonel George Gibson, Lt. The regiment was merged into the 2nd Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776, at Williamsburg, Virginia, for service with the ( U.S.) Continental Army. On June 28, Washington ordered Maj. Gen. Charles Lee with 2,000 men to attack the rear of the marching British column. Regimental Staff. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Main Microfilm, Drawer 39, Rolls 92-114). Craft's comments since in the first sentence, he refers to the "peace, security and national, JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION 2018, The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, Virginias Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2, Memorial Day: Recovering the Service of William Tiller, American Soldier, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. OFF-SITE RESPOURCES. Raised in Caroline. Notre Dame Art, Arranged numerically by regiment with Consolidated Virginia Regiments & Miscellaneous Virginia Regiments to the rear of the FORREST, George, Pvt. The 3d Virginia's initial commander was Colonel Hugh Mercer, who was quickly promoted to brigadier general. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 9 companies from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Mansemond, Princess Anne, Isle of Wight, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland, and Richmond Counties and the Borough of Norfolk. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. There is usually an additional payroll listing only field and staff officers for that regiment. The 14th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. on June 16, 2009, In Virginia. Prisoners were taken by the First Virginia, but with the rest of the American attack still in confusion or stalled at the Chew House, the Virginians found themselves surrounded by the enemy and forced to fight their way out. The British continued their march to Philadelphia, with Washington looking for an opportunity to make a stand against them. . However, they were mistaken, and most of them cut to pieces.". The 2nd Virginia Detachment was formed out of various regiments under the 2d Virginia Regiments original colonel, Brigadier General William Woodford, including elements of the 2nd Virginia Regiment. The leader of the mutiny swore that the Virginia Regiment officers were all scoundrels and that "he could drive the whole Corps before him " Although the Regiment was anxious for reinforcements from the militia, insults were not to be countenanced. The Regiment was authorized on December 23, 1778 in the Virginia State Troops as the Regiment of Guards. The main British Army under General Howe in New York made several forays into New Jersey. Gen. John Burgoyne near Albany. It consisted of seven companies, 476 privates and the usual regimental officers. Shortly before the Regiment departed in December 1776 to join Gen. George Washington and the Main Army in New Jersey. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The 12th Regiment was formed in February 1777. The 2nd Virginia Regiment, although in captivity, was arranged on paper by boards of field officers meeting at Chesterfield Court House, at Cumberland Old Court House, and at Winchester, in 1781, 1782, and 1783 respectively. 1776-1780, 4th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Home Blog The Project The Regiment The Soldiers Family Learn More Contact More on Page Two. Originally raised as an independent company for service on the frontier and then attached to the 8th Virginia when the regiment was created in 1776. Greene's troops held out against a British force three times larger until nightfall, preventing the British from destroying the entire American army. Leave a roster for posterity! Captain Andrew Wallace The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on 11 January 1776 . Given the number of men fit for duty, these regiments are not really regiments at all any more, yet they are still named as such. Ninth annual report 1911-1912, There are no reviews yet. List of the revolutionary soldiers of Virginia. Reorganized and redesignated on May 12, 1779 as the 5th Virginia to consist of 9 companies. Some were recruited through financial incentives, while others were forcibly drafted. date between 1777 and 1779. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. At this time, Patrick Henry, commander of all the Virginia forces, was given a Continental commission as a Colonel, commanding only the 1st Virginia. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 10 companies from Augusta, Amherst, Caroline, Culpepper, Cumberland, Fairfax, Fauquier, Orange, Spotsylvania, Stafford, and King George Counties. Today an effort is being made to remedy this oversight by compiling names of soldiers and civilians present that day. By the time the 2d was ordered to Maryland's Eastern Shore to suppress local Loyalists, the Regimental tailors were busy in Philadelphia equipping the Regiment with new regimental clothing. This insult was not to be endured. 3. Morgan Alexander, November 27, 1775. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. Boyer and Col. Buford in Virginia Regiment Patriot p. 157-158 McGrew, Thomas 1781 Unknown rank under Col. Henderson Roster p. 627 McIlhenny, James 1781 Captain in Lt. Col. Hammonds Light Dragoons Roster p. 628-629 McKadam, John (McAdams) 1775 and 1781 and casualties or remarks (includes furlough and sick). Captain Andrew Waggoner Captain Rowland Madison General Pay Roll of the 12th Virginia Regiment in the service of the United States commanded by Col. James Wood for January 1778 National Archives. The regiments were designated the 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments. Captain William Vause The regiment would see action at the Battle of Trenton, Battle of Princeton, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. A tribute to Capt. The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. Rifle, artillery, and dragoons were recruited at large. November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. university of cambridge internship . The Revolutionary War in Virginia Daniel Morgan (in white uniform near front of cannon) led Virginia riflemen that targeted British officers successfully and led to the surrender of British General John Burgoyne's army at Saratoga, New York on October 17, 1777 Source: Architect of the Capitol, Surrender of General Burgoyne(painted by John Trumbull) In order to avoid a full-scale engagement Washington continued to retreat from Howe's slow-moving British redcoats. 1779, 3rd & 7th Virginia Regiment, Discharged via Surgeon's Certificate of Disability in October 1862. Most of the regiment was captured at Charlestown, South Carolina on May 12, 1780 by the British and the regiment was formally disbanded on November 15, 1783. Captain Steven Ashby Private, Captain Benjamin Caseys Company, 12th Virginia Regiment Robert H. Houston5th Great Grandfather AMERICAN REVOLUTION Patriotic Service in Sussex County, Delaware . The regiment would see action at the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. They were reinforcements who arrived too late to help the Charleston garrison, and were caught by Banastre Tarleton's dragoons while retuning to Virginia. The American's spirits were high and Washington was anxious for another chance to engage the enemy. This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. On 24 May 1778 the unit was assigned to the Western Department, and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. Gen. Hugh Mercer, guarding the road to Trenton. Captain Michael Bowyer Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. Search Connecticut Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 from The National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Connecticut in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. This page has been viewed 21,707 times (0 via redirect). November 30, 2021November 30, 2021. camara conservation area . For example, the 12th, 20th, and 35th infantry regiments were recruited from Virginia. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster +632-8-9134018, +632-7-7454529.
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