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Both of these features can be constructed in SugarCube, however, using macros like <> or by combining <> macros with DOM macros. For example, the following is the data URI of a Base64-encoded PNG image of a red dot (): Generally, it's expected that you will use a compiler that supports the automatic creation of media passages, however, they may be created manually. Note: Once unloaded, playback cannot occur until the track's data is loaded again. In SugarCube, the passage is not terminated, and anything in the code below the <> macro will have side effects. TwineHacker To Debug (Or Cheat) Twine {SugarCube} Variables based on extension from this f95 thread (thanks to @spectr3.9911) compatible with Chrome and Firefox Installation instructions Chrome: download repository and use Developer Mode then point directory Note: The DOM ID of the passage, created from the slugified passage title. Gets or sets the playlist's volume level (default: 1). Creates a number input box, used to modify the value of the variable with the given name, optionally forwarding the player to another passage. Warning: Valid values are boolean true/false, which causes the UI bar to always/never start in the stowed state, or an integer, which causes the UI bar to start in the stowed state if the viewport width is less-than-or-equal-to the specified number of pixels. you'll need to call the Setting.save() after having done so. Deprecated: Before beginning, make sure that your Twine game is set up for the SugarCube format. Returns the first Unicode code point within the string. This is an estimate calculated by the browser based upon the currently downloaded data and the download rate. Returns a new array consisting of the source array with all sub-array elements concatenated into it recursively up to the given depth. All DOM macros require the elements to be manipulated to be on the page. The JSON.reviveWrapper() method for additional information on implementing the .toJSON() method. Upon a successful match, the matching case will have its contents executed. To delete a watch, click the button next to its name in the watch panel. Returns a reference to the dialog's content area. String: The expression yields a string valuee.g.. May be called with either the link text and passage name as separate arguments, a link markup, or an image markup. This is only really useful within pure JavaScript code, as within TwineScript you may simply access temporary variables natively. It is replaced by the Setting API and settings special variable. Strings are iterated by Unicode code point, however, due to historic reasons they are comprised of, and indexed by, individual UTF-16 code units. In these cases, audio will not automatically play on the starting passage, nor is it likely to play if initiated from within asynchronous codee.g., via. . Once initialized, the State.random() method and story functions, random() and randomFloat(), return deterministic results from the seeded PRNGby default, they return non-deterministic results from Math.random(). Testing is strongly advised. Returns an AudioRunner instance for the tracks matching the given selector. Subsequent, optional, characters have the same set as the second with the addition of numerals (i.e., 0-9, so the full set is A-Za-z0-9$_). It is further strongly suggested that you provide that same custom user namespace when removing them. Note: Warning: If you plan on using interactive macros within a loop you will likely need to use the. Note: Sets the story's subtitle in the UI bar (element ID: story-subtitle). Property attributes, including getters/setters, and symbol properties. Like in Harlowe, some SugarCube macros accept expressions and others accept discreet arguments. All these instructions are based on the SugarCube story format. Tip: Properties on the strings localization object (l10nStrings) should be set within your project's JavaScript section (Twine2: the Story JavaScript; Twine1/Twee: a script-tagged passage) to override the defaults. Triggered at the end of passage navigation. See Guide: Media Passages for more information. A sort of simple Twine parser. See: Returns whether a Passage object referenced by the given title exists. If you don't know what that means, then this API is likely not for you. Returns the number of currently registered on-save handlers. Note: In addition to the history, there is also the active momenti.e., presentand expired momentsi.e., moments that had been played, but have expired from the history, thus cannot be navigated to. Returns a reference to the current jQuery object for chaining. SugarCube. This method will not detect "code" passagesi.e., script, stylesheet, and widget passages. Follow these instructions to install a local copy of SugarCube v2: If you followed the steps correctly, within Twine1/Twee's targets directory you should now have a sugarcube-2 directory, which contains several filese.g., header.html, sugarcube-2.py, etc. In Twine, a variable is a way of storing and acting on data of some sort. SugarCube features a configurable autosave system. If multiple passage titles are given, returns the lowest count. The cycling options are populated via <> and/or <>. Warning: Math.random() is no longer replaced by the integrated seedable PRNG when State.prng.init() is called. Temporary variables were added in v2.3.0. In most cases of using variables in Twine, you will want to first "set" some value and then, at some later point, conditionally act from testing the value. Note: Use of this macro is only necessary when you need to localize a variable's value for use with an asynchronous macroi.e., a macro whose contents are executed at some later time, rather than when it's invoked; e.g., interactive macros, <>, <>. This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Returns whether playback of the track has been stopped. Returns whether enough data has been loaded to play the track through to the end without interruption. Arrays can be created by assigning a variable to the array literal, which is a pair of brackets ([]): <>. If your content consists of DOM nodes, you'll need to use the Dialog.append() method instead. Does not modify the original. with 2.0. Array<string>) The URLs of the external stylesheets to import. Strings in TwineScript/JavaScript are Unicode, however, due to historic reasons they are comprised of, and indexed by, individual UTF-16 code units rather than code points. Adds the named property to the settings object and a toggle control for it to the Settings dialog. If its return value is falsy, the save is disallowed. Instead, use either the built-in functions random() & randomFloat() or the State.random() method, if you need direct access to the PRNGsince it returns a call to either Math.random() or the seedable PRNG, as appropriate. These, rare, instances are noted in the macros' documentation and shown in their examples. Groups are useful for applying actions to multiple tracks simultaneously and/or excluding the included tracks from a larger set when applying actions. Setting API. This only affects test mode. Instead, use the metadata property. older versions of Twine2 used a icon for the same purpose. Twine2: Not special. Returns a reference to the UIBar object for chaining. Determines whether the UI bar (sidebar) starts in the stowed (shut) state initially. Then close the dialog box. If its return value is truthy, the save is allowed to continue unperturbed. See Also: There are many ways to use and interact with variables. that begins a line defines the heading markup. Note: The UISystem API object has been split into two APIs Dialog and UI, and some of its methods have also changed. Intended to allow authors to easily wrap their custom object types (a.k.a. Collects tracks, which must be set up via <>, into a playlist via its <> children. Testing whether an array contains an element can be done using the Array#includes() function; adding new items can be done using the Array#push() function. Global event triggered as the first step in opening the dialog when Dialog.open() is called. For standard browser/DOM events, see the Event reference @MDN. It should be plain text, containing no code, markup, or macros of any kind. Unfortunately, this means that the two objects are incompatible. All changes within this version are breaking changes that you must address immediately. This is a reference on how to update existing SugarCube code to work with newer versions of SugarCube. Returns a save object from the given slot or null, if there was no save in the given slot. In the Add a New Format tab, paste in the file path to format.js and click the green Add button. Object Name: SugarCube.State.active.variables [How to find variables and manipulate them for people who don't know how to] Type the object name 'SugarCube.State.active.variable' into the console and press enter. Expressions are simply units of code that yield values when evaluated. The controls of the Settings dialog automatically call this method when settings are changed, so you should normally never need to call this method manually. This video covers how to create the "Space Exploration" example in SugarCube 2.0.Harlowe: https://youtu.be/DvOPqJzXWgoSnowman: https://youtu.be/_G7tCGi8sLsPr. See Setting API for more information. Arrays in Sugarcube have a built-in function that lets you delete elements from them by name. The equivalent SugarCube code to achieve a similar result would be: Note: Global event triggered once just before the page is reloaded when Engine.restart() is called. Opens the built-in share dialog, which is populated from the StoryShare passage. For example, if the passage name was Gone fishin', then: For example, if the tag name was Sector_42, then it would become both the data-tags attribute member Sector_42 (selector: [data-tags~="Sector_42"]) and the class sector-42 (selector: .sector-42). Shows the UI bar. If its return value is falsy, the override is cancelled and navigation to the original destination continues unperturbed. If your content contains any SugarCube markup, you'll need to use the Dialog.wiki() method instead. Beginning Interactive Fiction with Twine and SugarCube - E6 - Arrays Events are messages that are sent (a.k.a. Attaches fullscreen change event handlers. Returns whether the history navigation was successful (should only fail if already at the beginning of the full history). Instead, the macro is passed a receiver variable which is set to the value input by the user. The Macros API object has been renamed to Macro and several of its methods have also changed, for better consistency with the other APIs. Sets the selected tracks' volume level (default: 1). For example: If you run the above, you'll see $x is 0. Returns whether the track is currently unavailable for playback. The core of what it does is simply to wrap a call to, This method has been deprecated in favor of the, This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Links From Variables in Twine With Sugarcube - Instructables Note: Used to populate the contents of the Share dialog. Sets the selected tracks' volume mute state (default: false). In my version of Twine, the dialog box looks like this: In this dialog box, select the SugarCube alternative with the latest version number (SugarCube 2.x.x, the higher the numbers the better). Note: Unsupported object types, either native or custom, can be made compatible by implementing .clone() and .toJSON() methods for themsee the Non-generic object types (a.k.a. Passing the result of an expression as an argument is problematic for a couple of reasons: because the macro argument parser doesn't treat arguments as expressions by default and because it separates arguments with whitespace. Here's a simple example whose constructor takes a single config/option object parameter: Creating a new instance of this ContactInfo example would be something like: Here's a simple example whose constructor takes multiple discrete parameters: Here's a simple example whose constructor takes multiple discrete parameters, but also includes an ._init() helper method to allow the .clone() and .toJSON() methods to require less manual tinkering than the previous discrete parameters example by automatically copying an instance's own data: Media passages are simply a way to embed media into your projectspecially tagged passages that contain the data URI of a Base64-encoded media source. To simply add a delay to the dismissal of the loading screen to hide initial flashes of unstyled content (FOUC)e.g., style changes and page reflowsyou do not need to use this API. Generally, only really useful for running code that needs to manipulate elements from the incoming passage, since you must wait until they've been added to the page. The API automatically calls this method at startup, so you should never need to call this method manually. This means that some code points may span multiple code unitse.g., the emoji is one code point, but two code units. State.current is not a synonym for State.active. Wikifies the given content source(s) and appends the result to the target element(s). Stops playback of all currently registered tracks. Gets or sets the track's current time in seconds. Selects all external link elements within the passage elemente.g., links to other pages and websites. SugarCube's DOM macros can target any HTML element on the page, not just hooks, and unlike their Harlowe equivalents, they cannot target arbitrary strings. Not generally necessary, however, some browsers render slower than others and may need a little extra time to get a media-heavy page done. Normally, this is exactly what you want to happen. Normally, the values of its properties are automatically managed by their associated Settings dialog control. Only the primitives, generic objects, some JavaScript natives (specifically: Array, Date, Map, RegExp, and Set), and DOM node objects are supported by default. Yield the single line in the final output: An exclamation point (!) GitHub - lure0xaos/TwineHacker: Chrome\\Firefox dev-tools extension See the forget() function for its replacement. Text Adventure Command Input macro for SugarCube 2 and Twine. Note: Starts playback of the track and fades it from the specified volume level to 1 (loudest) over the specified number of seconds. Warning: When a new moment is created, SugarCube stores the playthrough state to session storage. Selects the element that contains passage elements. This method is meant to work with clickables created via .ariaClick() and may not work with clickables from other sources. May eat line-breaks in certain situations. For accessibility reasons, it's recommended that you wrap each <> and its accompanying text within a element. Note: Returns a reference to the Dialog object for chaining. The Fullscreen API comes with some built-in limitations: Returns the current fullscreen element or, if fullscreen mode is not active, null. The StoryInit special passage is normally the best place to set up groups. See Passage API for more information. Warning: Loading is done asynchronously at run time, so if the script must be available within a tight time frame, then you should use the Promise returned by the function to ensure that the script is loaded before it is needed. Note: Template API. Note: Sets the integer delay (in milliseconds) before the loading screen is dismissed, once the document has signaled its readiness. The majority of newer SugarCube versions do not have any changes that would require an update. SugarCube also allows the use of JavaScript generic objects, which may be better in some situations than a map: Another important difference in the way Harlowe handles its non-primitive data types like arrays, datamaps, and datasets is that they are passed by value rather than passed by reference. Returns whether the UI bar is currently hidden. Executes its contents and appends the output to the contents of the selected element(s). Finally, one of three things happen (in order): the existing playthrough session is restored, if it exists, else the autosave is loaded, if it exists and is configured to do so, else the starting passage is run. Possible reasons include: no valid sources are registered, no sources are currently loaded, an error has occurred. Config object settings should be placed within your project's JavaScript section (Twine2: the Story JavaScript; Twine1/Twee: a script-tagged passage). Returns the AudioTrack instance with the given track ID, or null on failure. This is not an exhaustive list. Used for pre-passage-display tasks, like redoing dynamic changes (happens before the rendering of each passage). If you limit the moments within the history to 1, via setting Config.history.maxStates to 1, then there will only ever be one moment in the history, but passage navigation is still required for new moments to be created. The best example of an array is a pill container. Several things occur each and every time startup happens, regardless of whether or not a playthrough session will be restored, an autosave loaded, or the starting passage run. Function templates should return a string, which may itself contain markup. Note: Returns a new array filled with all Passage objects that contain the given property, whose value matches the given search value, or an empty array, if no matches are made. Returns the title of the passage associated with the active (present) moment. Returns a reference to the current AudioRunner instance for chaining. Request that the browser exit fullscreen mode. See the Test Mode guide for more information. Additionally, SugarCube's normal <> macro does not have an output element associated with it and is not, by default, a single-use link like its Harlowe equivalent. The story menu only displays linksspecifically, anything that creates an anchor element (). Returns the playlist's total playtime in seconds, Infinity if it contains any streams, or NaN if no metadata exists. Due to various limitations in its design, if you're using Twine2 as your IDE/compiler, then it is strongly recommended that you do not create more than a few media passages and definitely do not use large sources. The links go to the most recent release versions of each in SugarCube's source code repository. Determines whether outgoing passage transitions are enabled. For example, a common use of <> is to perform various actions before forwarding the player to another passage. May be called either with the passage name and link text as separate arguments, with a link markup, or with a image markup. To add a watch for a variable, type its name into the Add field and then either press enter/return or click the buttonn.b.